REPLICAS

 NZLP72


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  European issue.

Rare 1995 CD issue of Replicas.
Notice that the hanging light-bulb is missing from the print.



Released April 1979.
MARTIN MILLS – Beggars Banquet co-owner.
DAVE THOMPSON – Rock biographer.
STEVE MALINS – Gary Numan PR and biographer,
BILLIE CURRIE – Ultravox keyboard player.
NICK SMITH- Studio engineer.
DAVE GIUFFE – Musician (BrainClaw).
PAUL ROBB – Musician (Information Society).
JIM COLLINS – Musician.
DAVID QUANTICK – Journalist.
JAMES B – House DJ.
ADE ORANGE – Musician, the Gary Numan band
TERRE THAEMLITZ – Musician.


GARY NUMAN: I had the most fun making Replicas, because I wasn't successful I had nothing to lose and everything to gain, it was incredibly exciting as I'd been signed and the whole world was on offer really. Everything about being in a studio was new; I was learning a huge amount every second I was in it. Everything seemed fresh and it was the most amazing period to make records in.

GARY NUMAN: Replicas was a definite concept based on a character from the stories that I’d written prior to the album. I wasn’t cut out to write a novel, I couldn’t stretch it further than one chapter. The stories themselves were flawed but some of the basic ideas and imagery, when converted into songs, worked quite well. The songs were filled with creatures from the stories, sometimes used as song titles sometimes just as part of a lyric. I set the stories in the not too distant future. It was basically what London- or any city really- could be like in about 10 or so years time, as people get more automatic cars, automatic car making machines, automatic buses, trains, planes-so everyone that’s employed with them would have nothing to do, so they’d go back to basics which revolved ‘round sex, violence and sleeping. Everyone would wipe each other out. Gang fights would get completely out of hand and there’d be gang battles with guns and everyone would just be destroyed. The machines wouldn’t even need to take over- there wouldn’t be anyone there to stop them. They’d just carry on running everything like they are now. As an album it was a very accurate prediction of how the world was going. These days they’ve already got artificial hearts, hip joints, and arms with fingers that move. People said then that what I wrote was a science fiction story and it was silly and childish but within two years Replicas was beginning to come true. It will get even truer as the years go by I’m sure of that. Replicas was just an extreme view of the future, it was what I saw around me, in particular the violent side of human nature. Violence seems to go hand in hand with technological advance, everyone is getting more leisure time because of machines and with this time on there hands people are beginning to revert to their primal instincts- those are being violent. Many of the songs were about the degeneration of humanity, the isolation of the individual and I put myself into the songs.
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GARY NUMAN: In the society I was thinking about there was a curfew, you weren’t allowed out of your house or anywhere else after ten o’clock at night. Whatever entertainment you wanted for the evening you would ring up for, you had to ring up for these particular half men-half machines to come along and they were called “friends.” They were the same as Machmen, you couldn’t tell if they were human or not. They always wore grey coats in my image of them, with grey hats and would always be smoking cigarettes to give off that nonchalant look. They did everything with ruthless efficiency and provided whatever you wanted, whether it was sex or playing chess. This man would visit your house in a grey coat and grey hat and the neighbours would never know the difference between him and a real human being.

GARY NUMAN: I saw the city in Replicas bathed in constant light and everything was white. The walls of all the city buildings are light sensitive and glowed as soon as it reaches dusk, which meant there were no dark corners to hide in. In the stories I visualised some of the metropolis in great detail. No Humans, all machines, so it was clean, no dust, no pollution, nothing.

GARY NUMAN: I got the image for Replicas one night I was out; I went out to a club
once and there was a bloke walking around all dressed in black and I thought “Christ that looks good” so I got the image from him really, I got some of the titles for the album from a William Burroughs novel as well as a few ideas from those 70’s OZ comics that got banned. So basically I just put all these pieces together.

GARY NUMAN: Some of the early music sounded a bit sparse because we were all learning how to produce electronic music. It took a while to learn how to get the best  out of it. But, at the end of the day, you pick up a guitar and it sounds like a guitar.
And there's not much you can do with it, unless you plug it into a thousand pedals and then it sounds a bit like synthesizer anyway. You've treated it so much; it's not the same thing. It's become almost synthetic. With a synthesizer, you can go in and you can manipulate sound to such a degree that you end up with things which are just absolutely unique and beautiful, nothing to do with the melody or the rhythm at all.
The sound itself can be a thing of beauty. And I love that about the synthesizer. I  really do.repposter

GARY NUMAN: I have often been given a lot of credit for being the person who
introduced mainstream electronic music into the music business. I don't know whether that's true or not. I was one of the people that were there at the beginning, but I wasn't the only one. But I do tend to think that, if I was the person who opened that door, normally, if you open the door to something new, the person who first pokes his head
around the corner gets a punch in the face. And that's what I've felt has happened to
me. I was the first person to put my head around a corner of the door of electronic
music, certainly the first one to open it so that the public actually noticed - 'cause it kinda happened before, but it had never really taken off. And it was considered to be a little bit weird and strange and bizarre at the time.

MARTIN MILLS: It was bizarre at the time because Gary was marginal to the punk
scene - he didn't even like punk very much - but he worked with it and then quickly moved to the electronic side of things, quickly following Ultravox - well as quickly as our finances would allow! Every time we made a few quid in the record shops he'd want to spend it on a synthesiser. And his progress was only limited by the amount of
money we could give to buy the equipment. All of this was happening at a time when
we were financially pretty precarious. We were funding the whole record company out of the cash flow of the record shops and there was a point when we were actually bouncing salary cheques.

GARY NUMAN: I think I became a success because at the time there was an overwhelming shortage of heroes. It was all bands. I honestly believe people wanted one person and that suited me. I thought Replicas would make me an interesting cult figure. Boy was I wrong!

DAVE THOMPSON: Numan was a star from the moment he struck his first pose; he was the first true genius of 80’s pop.

JIM COLLINS: I begged my parents to take me to find Numan's albums and I
purchased Replicas on vinyl and The Pleasure Principle on vinyl and 8-track!
Replicas has been my favourite album ever since. Gary’s early work led the way for countless bands to express their music to a more accepting audience

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“ME! I DISCONNECT FROM YOU”
Debut live performance: 1979 “The Touring Principle.”
Recorded Early December 1978 Gooseberry, London.
Re-recorded Late December 1978 to January 1979 – Gooseberry, London.

GARY NUMAN: My brother John actually wrote the main keyboard line for this song.

DAVID QUANTICK: Songs like “Me! I Disconnect From You”, “Down In The Park” and the vanguard monster hit “Are “Friends” Electric?” not only helped the Human League and Depeche Mode into the charts, but also established Numan as a highly-skilled and intuitive pop musician.

STEVE WEBBON: Beggars also has the 1978 versions of "Me I Disconnect From
'You'" along with both "The Machman" and "Down In The Park", these will probably make it onto some sort of rarities CD if people want it.

“ARE “FRIENDS” ELECTRIC?”
Debut live performance Tuesday 22nd May 1979 – BBC Television Centre (4th Floor) Wood Lane, London.
Recorded Late December 1978 to January 1979 – Gooseberry, London.
Released as a single in May 1979.

GARY NUMAN: It was done in the basement 16-Track studio in Chinatown, mainly used by reggae bands. It had one synthesiser in it, an SH2000, I think. Everything had been written already. It all seemed really, really exciting and you felt like you were doing something new and being involved with something that was different to what everyone else was doing. I wasn’t completely electronic at this point, “Are “Friends” Electric?” for instance had distorted guitar all over it.afe7

MARTIN MILLS: When I first heard that track, Gary was recording it in the studio in Portobello Road, which I don’t think is there any more but it was a really pokey tiny little studio. “Are “Friends” Electric?” was not a song he’d written before he’d recorded the album and I remember going to what were the final album sessions, walking through the door and he played this new song that he’d just recorded; “Are “Friends” Electric?” and I thought it was a mesmerising song and we frankly released it as a single because it was such a good song. We never thought it wasn’t a single shaped record, and even now it doesn’t look like a single shaped record. Anyway we released it, and Gary’s whole profile just caught the public’s imagination and at the time we got him on Top of the Pops and The Old Grey Whistle Test in the same week which you weren’t meant to do because one was for albums and one was for singles, and suddenly it flew up to the top of the chart. It was amazing, fantastic and unbelievable to be honest.

GARY NUMAN: It was written on an old piano. It’s actually two different songs put together. “Are “Friends” Electric?” was basically an accident, I played a note flat and liked it and that mistake made me a million, so I don’t mind anyone saying I can’t play!

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GARY NUMAN: The spoken part was about an incident that happened at Christmas (1978). It speaks for itself, S.U. was a person. The rest of it is about the theme, where you can buy friends-you hire them by the hour. They’re electric. You ring up and say you want a friend for something-it can be for sex, for talking, whatever you want- and they’ll send one along. The friends were all identical- a grey
man in a long coat. Grey hair all smoking a cigarette- so that nobody knows what you’ve hired them for.

GARY NUMAN: The song was basically about how life in the near future would be, a world of personal alienation. The song was inspired by living in tower blocks in England, I was feeling very de-personalised at the time.
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GARY NUMAN:
It was a picture disc to start with; it had already got to No 48 by the time we got to do the late night rock show The Old Grey Whistle Test.  Our appearance was a part of their new policy and we were the token New Wave band that week.

BILLIE CURRIE: I remember Gary driving me back home once and he said "This is the new single” and he showed me the picture disc for “Are “Friends” Electric?” And it was good; I suppose I was quite jealous really. The next minute it was an absolutely massive thing, it was absolutely huge.

GARY NUMAN: I couldn’t see anyway that the song could be a hit, it just didn’t seem like a chart single, it was too different, too much away from straight pop.

MARTIN MILLS: We all along regarded it as a vehicle to sell the album, none of us could believe it. That “Are “Friends” Electric?” should reach No1 astonished us, it was such an off-the-wall song to do it.

BILLIE CURRIE: Gary asked me to do The Old Grey Whistle Test, so I did that and then it just so happened that we did a Top Of The Pops because it was up in the breakers the same week, which was amazing luck for Tubeway Army, to have the single played twice on television in the same week, and then it just escalated from there.

GARY NUMAN: My music literally went from being a hobby to becoming a multi-million pound business in a few months.

GARY NUMAN: When it got to No 2 it was such a dream come true that I wouldn’t let myself believe it’d go to No 1 so that I wouldn’t be disappointed if it didn’t.
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MARTIN MILLS: In retrospect “Are “Friends” Electric?” is still an amazing record.
Five and a half minutes long, it's got no obvious tune and no one knows what it's about, but it's an absolutely fabulous piece of music. It literally changed our lives. It was a number one single, the album it came from went to number one, and the follow up album with "Cars" on it - The Pleasure Principle – also went to number one. Suddenly in 1979 we had three Gary Numan albums in the top 20 and two number one singles, four number ones in the same year, and it took A&M like 15 years to have their first number one hit single. So it all came in a big rush, it was all very disorientating but it was a lot of fun and were at the point of almost going bust.

GARY NUMAN: I had a carefully worked out plan but it when wrong. Everything
happened faster than I thought it would. We never thought “Are “Friends” Electric?” would go to the top. I thought it wouldn’t happen until “Cars” the second single- and by that time I would have had more experience with performing.

NICK SMITH: Gary doesn’t write songs in a conventional way. He doesn’t write verse, chorus, verse, chorus outro. He doesn’t come into the studio with an acoustic guitar and then sit down and play the song. Basically he makes it up as he goes along. Most of his stuff is recorded that way. When you listen back to “Are “Friends” Electric?” that song is weird.

GARY NUMAN: I kept the piano that I wrote it on, it doesn’t work anymore but I’ll keep it forever.

GARY NUMAN: Funny, but up until “Are Friends Electric?” I didn't even have a synthesizer of my own.

ADE ORANGE: I remember seeing Gary on TOTPS for the first time with “Are “Friends” Electric?” and he just stood out, he’s been standing out ever since.     
                                            
GARY NUMAN: The girl in the song (Sue) gave me a book called The Magus which has left me paranoid to this day and the paranoia started with her. It was only intended as a simple gift but I’m sure that it was all part of a plan to mess with me. I’d always been fairly distrustful of people before and that book just about finished me off.
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MARTIN MILLS:
“Are “Friends” Electric?” is one of those outstanding singles like ‘A
“Whiter Shade Of Pale”, one of those singles that really stands out.


JAMES B:
Not a lot of people knew that Paul Gardiner was a big dub reggae fan but the influence is obvious to those that know their reggae, “Are “Friends” Electric?” features a very well known bass pattern. 


STEVE WEBBON:
When “Are “Friends” Electric?” went to No1 we got a telegram from WEA that said “Welcome to the big league.” Personally I didn’t know whether to smile or wince.                                                                                     




“THE MACHMAN”

Debut live performance: 1993 “The Dream Corrosion Tour.”
Recorded Early December 1978 Gooseberry, London.
Re-recorded Late December 1978 to January 1979 – Gooseberry, London.

GARY NUMAN: They could also see with great clarity for many miles. They had very white skin and were very strong, very powerful, arrogant and completely ruthless. In Replicas they become machines with human skin, very clean, pure.

GARY NUMAN: The name “Machmen” came from an underground magazine OZ while I was at school, half men, and half machines with a skin that was human but designed and genetically engineered. The album sleeve also depicted me as a
“Machman” looking out the window at a “friend.” I wore the make up for the shoot because it was no good trying to be a “Machman” with a spotty face!

“DOWN IN THE PARK”
Debut live performance Tuesday 22nd May 1979 – BBC Television Centre (4th Floor) Wood Lane, London.
Recorded early December 1978 Gooseberry, London.
Re-recorded Late December 1978 to January 1979 – Gooseberry, London.
Released as a single in March 1979.


MARTIN MILLS: Chillingly dramatic, even in that first demo version, it was obvious then that the syntheresiser was becoming central to Gary’s songwriting and he was  writing around it in preference to the guitar.

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GARY NUMAN: Zom Zoms may have come from a Jobriath song in the 70’s as I was a big fan.

GARY NUMAN: When “Down In The Park” came out as a single it didn’t get any radio play and yet it sold 3 or 4 times what had sold before so Beggars were pretty happy with this, all of a sudden something was happening, the electronic thing was taking off.

GARY NUMAN: Both Marilyn Manson and the Foo Fighters did “Down In The Park”, the Foo Fighters version was a lot closer to mine than Manson’s but they were both very good.


“IT MUST HAVE BEEN YEARS”

Debut live performance: 1993 “The Dream Corrosion Tour.”

“YOU ARE IN MY VISION”
Debut live performance: 1979 “The Touring Principle.”
Both recorded Late December 1978 to January 1979 – Gooseberry, London.

STEVE MALINS: Both these tracks reveal Numan’s teenage enthusiasm for 70’s rock acts like Queen and Thin Lizzy.

STEVE MALINS: In Kurt Cobain’s posthumously published journal, the Nirvana
singer lists this track as one of the songs he was listening to while recording the
classic Nevermind album.

GARY NUMAN: It really doesn’t get any cooler than that.

“REPLICAS”
Debut live performance: 1980.
Recorded Late December 1978 to January 1979 – Gooseberry, London.
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“PRAYING TO THE ALIENS”
Debut live performance: 1980 “The Touring Principle.”
Recorded Late December 1978 to January 1979 – Gooseberry, London.
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GARY NUMAN: I believe that intelligent life exists in a billion places, at least, other than Earth. I believe absolutely that UFO's exist but it does strike me as strange that we have yet to get one single irrefutable photograph to back up that belief. I saw a light once which was very strange. My dad saw one too. He was on a bus with a lot of other people, going to work. It was just beneath Heathrow Airport. It was seen by thousands of people. It was on television news. They tracked it right up the country. It was actually tracked on radar. It was a round sphere in front with some kind of solid thing in back of it. The weird thing was that everyone saw it as a different colour. They tracked it right up to the Scottish mountains and the radar lost it. Obviously they didn't "lose" it. It must have come down somewhere. In England it was very, very famous. It must have been mid-1960s.

DAVID GIUFFE: I saw Gary on Saturday Night Live performing “Praying To The Aliens” and “Cars” one cold winter night in the very early 1980’s. I’ve been listening to Gary Numan for the better part of 25 years and he is definitely our guru. Everything about Gary’s music is right. We actually got to meet him backstage in Philadelphia and he was truly wonderful and accommodating. We got him to sign our ltd edition “Cars” picture disc which to this day still hangs in our studio. Fan kids to the end!

PAUL ROBB: I heard Gary Numan's 'Praying To The Aliens' on the radio, and that was it. My life changed at that moment.

TERRE THAEMLITZ: Numan's use of "they" and "them" conveys an environment of suspicion, deceit and self-fear the theme of police entrapment appears in several other songs as well, but perhaps none more overtly than the 1979 hit, “Praying To The Aliens.”

“I NEARLY MARRIED A HUMAN I AND II” (Pt 1 Instrumental)
Never performed live.

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Ultra rare New Zealand gatefold versions of the REPLICAS LP
Left: Red Lapels Version    Right: 'Black' Lapels version (actually just a tinted variation)


“WHEN THE MACHINES ROCK” (Instrumental)

Never performed live.
Both recorded Late December 1978 to January 1979 – Gooseberry,
London.



“WE ARE SO FRAGILE” (B-SIDE)

Debut live performance: 1979 “The Touring Principle.”
Recorded Sunday 18th February 1979 – Regents Park Studios, London

GARY NUMAN: During “The Exile Tour” I reintroduced this song into the live set. The version I played though was the Jesus Jones one. I thought they did a brilliant version on the Random album. I’m also led to believe that the band Feeder used the music from “We Are So Fragile” as an intro tape for one of their tours.

“WE HAVE A TECHNICAL”
Never performed live.
Recorded Late December 1978 to January 1979 – Gooseberry, London, two takes recorded and released.

GARY NUMAN: Ever show I do now I’m looking to play something old that I’ve not played for some time, if ever so it’s quite likely that I may someday play this one. Damon Albarn did it for the Random album so that has made it a tad more relevant now I suppose.
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“DO YOU NEED THE SERVICE?” (B-SIDE)
Debut live performance: 1994 “The Sacrifice Tour.”      
Recorded Late December 1978 to January 1979 – Gooseberry, London.

“THE CRAZIES”
Never performed live.
Recorded Late December 1978 to January 1979 – Gooseberry, London.

GARY NUMAN: “The Crazies” were people that had failed the quota test. They lived under the city.

“ONLY A DOWNSTAT”
No live recording history.
Recorded late December 1978 to January 1979 –Gooseberry, London.


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